Week by week · Second trimester

23 weeks pregnant

About the size of a grapefruit

Roughly 29 cm (11 in) from head to heel, and around 500 g (1.1 lb)

Month 6of 9
17 weeksto go
2ndtrimester

Not sure of your week? Work it out from a date

An illustrated grapefruit

By week 23 the inner ear is fully formed, which helps your baby sense which way is up as they tumble around.

Your baby this week

Balance
The inner ear is formed, giving your baby a sense of movement and position.
Hearing
Your baby can hear your voice and heartbeat, and louder sounds outside.
Skin
Skin is still thin and see-through, with blood vessels showing.

What you might notice

  • Swollen ankles and feet, especially late in the day.
  • Snoring or a blocked nose at night.
  • Braxton Hicks more often. How to tell them from contractions.
  • A dark line down the middle of your belly.

Call your midwife, doctor or maternity unit today if

  • Your face, hands or feet swell suddenly, or you have a bad headache or blurred vision
  • You have bleeding, fluid leaking, or regular tightenings or period-like cramps
  • Once you know your baby's pattern, their movements slow down or change
  • You have a fever, or it burns or stings when you pee

Any time of day or night. You will never be a nuisance for calling.

Coming up

Weeks 24–28

Glucose test window.

Any time now

A good moment to plan your leave and tell your employer if you haven't.

Questions to bring to your next appointment

  1. Is the swelling I'm getting normal, or should it be checked?
  2. When is my glucose test, and what do I need to do?
  3. What should my birth plan include?
Add your own, then bring the list with you.

For your partner

Talk your baby's name list through, or read aloud at night. Your baby can hear you now.

NUGA follows you week by week

Enter your due date once and NUGA knows you're at week 23. The day before each appointment, it gathers what you've noted and the questions to bring.

Download on theApp StoreAvailable now

General information, not medical advice. Every pregnancy is different, and your midwife or doctor knows yours. Last updated October 2026.

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